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Framework Agreements & Dynamic Markets

Plain-language definitions of every Framework Agreements & Dynamic Markets term that shows up in government tender work.


Framework Agreements & Dynamic Markets

Admission to Dynamic Market

Admission to a Dynamic Market or Dynamic Purchasing System is the formal process by which a contracting authority assesses a supplier's application against published qualification conditions and, if satisfied, grants the supplier membership and eligibility to receive call-off invitations.

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Framework Agreements & Dynamic Markets

Cascade Mechanism (Framework)

A cascade mechanism in a framework agreement is a pre-established rule for direct award call-offs under which the contracting authority offers each requirement to framework suppliers in ranked order, moving to the next supplier only if the higher-ranked supplier declines or cannot fulfil the call-off.

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Framework Agreements & Dynamic Markets

Category Management

Category management is a strategic procurement approach in which expenditure is grouped into defined spend categories and managed holistically across an organisation or group of organisations, enabling buyers to establish long-term supply strategies, leverage aggregated demand, and use framework agreements and Dynamic Purchasing Systems more effectively.

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Framework Agreements & Dynamic MarketsCPB

Central Purchasing Body (CPB)

A Central Purchasing Body is a contracting authority that provides centralised procurement activities to other contracting authorities, including the establishment of framework agreements, Dynamic Purchasing Systems, and direct award arrangements that member organisations can access without conducting their own procurement procedure.

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Framework Agreements & Dynamic Markets

Commercial Agreement (UK)

A Commercial Agreement in UK public procurement is a formal term used by the Crown Commercial Service and other central purchasing bodies to describe a category of supply arrangement, including framework agreements, Dynamic Markets, and catalogue arrangements, established to enable public bodies to procure goods and services efficiently.

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Framework Agreements & Dynamic Markets

Crown Commercial Service Frameworks

Crown Commercial Service frameworks are framework agreements and Dynamic Purchasing Systems established by the Crown Commercial Service, the UK government's central purchasing body, which are available to UK public sector bodies across central government, local authorities, health, education, and other eligible sectors.

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Framework Agreements & Dynamic Markets

Direct Award under Framework

A direct award under a framework is a call-off contract placed with a specific framework supplier without running a mini-competition, permissible where all contract terms were fixed at framework award stage or where pre-established ranking criteria unambiguously identify the winning supplier.

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Framework Agreements & Dynamic Markets

DPS Duration

DPS duration refers to the length of time a Dynamic Purchasing System remains in operation; unlike framework agreements, which are generally capped at four years under EU Directive 2014/24/EU, a DPS may run for any period the contracting authority considers appropriate, provided it remains open to new applicants throughout.

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Framework Agreements & Dynamic Markets

DPS Mini-Competition

A DPS mini-competition is the competitive process run within a Dynamic Purchasing System for each specific call-off requirement, in which all admitted suppliers are invited to submit an offer and the contracting authority evaluates responses to select the best-value bid for that requirement.

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Framework Agreements & Dynamic Markets

Dynamic Market (UK Procurement Act)

A Dynamic Market is a UK procurement instrument introduced by the Procurement Act 2023 that supersedes the EU-derived Dynamic Purchasing System, offering a more flexible open-membership arrangement under which contracting authorities can run competitive processes for goods, services, or works with an ever-evolving panel of admitted suppliers.

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Framework Agreements & Dynamic Markets

Dynamic Market Membership

Dynamic Market membership is the status of a supplier that has been admitted to a Dynamic Market or Dynamic Purchasing System following successful assessment against the published qualification conditions, entitling that supplier to receive invitations to compete in call-off procurement processes run through the market.

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Framework Agreements & Dynamic MarketsDPS

Dynamic Purchasing System (DPS)

A Dynamic Purchasing System is a fully electronic, open-ended procurement arrangement that remains accessible to new suppliers throughout its life, allowing any qualified supplier to join at any time and enabling contracting authorities to run competitive mini-competitions among admitted members for each specific requirement.

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Framework Agreements & Dynamic Markets

Framework Agreement

A framework agreement is a procurement arrangement between one or more contracting authorities and one or more suppliers that establishes the terms governing contracts to be awarded during a set period, without committing the buyer to specific volumes or quantities upfront.

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Framework Agreements & Dynamic Markets

Framework Agreement Duration

Framework agreement duration is the maximum permitted length of a framework agreement, which under EU Directive 2014/24/EU is generally four years, with exceptions for defence and security procurement, and which determines how long admitted suppliers may receive call-offs without a fresh competition.

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Framework Agreements & Dynamic Markets

Framework Call-Off

A framework call-off is a specific contract placed under an existing framework agreement, translating the pre-agreed terms into a binding obligation for a defined scope of goods, services, or works without requiring a full new procurement competition.

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Framework Agreements & Dynamic Markets

Mini-Competition under Framework

A mini-competition is a second-stage competitive process under a multi-supplier framework agreement, in which the contracting authority invites all admitted framework suppliers to submit refined offers for a specific call-off requirement, re-opening price and quality competition within the framework panel.

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Framework Agreements & Dynamic Markets

Multi-Supplier Framework

A multi-supplier framework is a framework agreement awarded to several suppliers following a competitive procedure, with call-off contracts placed either through direct award using pre-established ranking criteria or through mini-competitions among the admitted suppliers.

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Framework Agreements & Dynamic Markets

Pan-Government Framework

A pan-government framework is a framework agreement established by a central purchasing body or central government authority that is available to all or a wide range of public sector bodies across a nation, enabling any eligible contracting authority to place call-off contracts without running its own procurement procedure.

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Framework Agreements & Dynamic Markets

Purchasing Consortia

Purchasing consortia are collaborative procurement bodies formed by groups of contracting authorities that aggregate demand, run shared procurement exercises, and establish framework agreements or Dynamic Purchasing Systems that member organisations can use to procure goods, services, or works at better value than they could achieve individually.

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Framework Agreements & Dynamic Markets

Single-Supplier Framework

A single-supplier framework is a framework agreement awarded to one supplier following a competitive procedure, with all subsequent call-off contracts placed directly with that supplier without further competition during the framework period.

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